Introduction
The purpose of the development and implementation of this comprehensive written information
security plan procedure (“Plan”) is to create effective administrative, technical,
and physical safeguards for the protection of “personal information” of prospective
students, applicants, students, employees, alumni, and friends of Hudson County Community
College, and to comply with our obligations under New Jersey regulation 201 CMR 17.00.
The Plan sets forth our procedures for evaluating our electronic and physical methods
of accessing, collecting, storing, using, transmitting, and protecting “personal information”
of the College’s constituents.
For purposes of this Plan, “personal information” is defined as a person’s first name
and last name, or first initial and last name, in combination with any one or more
of the following data elements that relate to such resident: (a) Social Security Number;
(b) driver’s license number or state-issued identification card number; or (c) financial
account number or credit or debit card number, with or without any required security
code, access code, personal identification number or password that would permit access
to a resident’s financial account where Hudson County Community College is the custodian
of that data; provided, however, that “personal information” shall not include information
that is lawfully obtained from publicly available information, or from federal, state
or local government records lawfully made available to the general public.
Purpose
The purpose of this Plan is to:
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- Ensure the security and confidentiality of personal information;
- Protect against any potential threats or hazards to the security or integrity of personal
information; and,
- Protect against unauthorized access to, or use of, personal information in a manner
that creates a substantial risk of identity theft or fraud.
Scope
In formulating and implementing the Plan, the institution will: (1) identify reasonably
foreseeable internal and external risks to the security, confidentiality, and integrity
of any electronic, paper, or other records containing personal information; (2) assess
the likelihood and potential damage of these threats, taking into consideration the
sensitivity of the personal information; (3) evaluate the sufficiency of existing
policies, practices, procedures, information systems, and other safeguards in place
to control risks; (4) design and implement a plan that puts safeguards in place to
minimize those risks, consistent with the requirements of 201 CMR 17.00; and (5) regularly
monitor the Plan.
Data Security Coordinator
HCCC has designated the Chief Information Officer (CIO) and Vice President for Business
and Finance/CFO to implement, supervise and maintain the Plan. The CIO and Vice President
for Business and Finance/CFO will be responsible for:
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- Initial implementation of the Plan;
- Oversight of ongoing employee training on the elements and requirements of the Plan
for all owners, managers, employees, and independent contractors that have access
to personal information;
- Monitoring the Plan’s safeguards;
- Assessing Third Party Service providers that have access to and host/transmit/backup/maintain
personal information, and requiring those service providers by contract to implement
and maintain such appropriate security measures to protect personal information;
- Reviewing the scope of the security measures in the Plan annually, or whenever there
is a material change in HCCC’s business practices that may implicate the security
or integrity of records containing personal information; and,
- Reviewing legislation and laws and updating policies and procedures as required.
Internal Risks
To combat internal risks to the security, confidentiality, and integrity of any electronic,
paper, or other records containing personal information, and in order to evaluate
and improve, where necessary, the effectiveness of the current safeguards for limiting
such risks, the following measures are mandatory and effective immediately:
Administrative Measures
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- A copy of the Plan shall be distributed to the President, the President’s Cabinet,
Information Technology Services (ITS) staff, and other designated staff members handling
personal information. Upon receipt of the Plan, each individual needs to acknowledge
in writing that they received a copy of the Plan.
- After training, all staff will be required to sign confidentiality agreements that
describe the handling of personal information. The confidentiality agreements will
require staff members to report any suspicious or unauthorized use of “personal information”
to the CIO or the Vice President for Human Resources.
- The amount of personal information collected must be limited to what is reasonably
necessary to accomplish legitimate business purposes. Personal information use is
addressed through audits in various areas.
- All data security measures shall be reviewed at least annually, or whenever there
is a material change in HCCC’s business practice or change in law that may reasonably
implicate the security or integrity of records containing personal information. The
CIO and Vice President for Business and Finance/CFO shall be responsible for this
review and shall fully apprise department heads of the results of that review and
any recommendations for improved security arising from that review.
- Whenever there is an incident that requires notification under N.J. Stat. § 56:8-163,
New Jersey’s personal information data breach reporting law, there shall be an immediate
mandatory post-incident review of events and actions taken, if any, to determine whether
any changes in HCCC’s security practices are required in order to improve the security
of personal information under the Plan.
- Each department shall develop rules (bearing in mind the business needs of that department)
that ensure reasonable restrictions upon physical access of personal information are
in place, including a written procedure that states how the record’s physical access
is restricted. Each department must store such records and data in locked facilities,
secure storage areas, or locked cabinets.
- Except for System Administration accounts, access to electronically stored personal
information shall be electronically limited to those employees having a unique login
ID, with appropriate access. Access will not be granted to employees whom the CIO
determines do not need access to electronically stored personal information.
- When a confidentiality agreement is not in place, visitor or contractor access to
sensitive data, including but not limited to passwords, encryption keys, and technical
specifications, when necessary, must be agreed to in writing. Access shall be limited
to the minimum amount necessary. If remote login is needed for access, that access
must also be approved through HCCC’s ITS Department.
Physical Measures
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- Access to records containing personal information shall be limited to those who are
reasonably required to know such information to accomplish HCCC’s legitimate business
purpose. To mitigate against unneeded disclosure, sensitive and personal information
will be redacted, paper records will be stored in locked facilities, and data security
controls for electronic records will be implemented.
- At the end of the workday, all non-electronic files and other records containing personal
information must be stored in locked rooms, offices or cabinets.
- Paper records containing personal information shall be disposed in a manner that complies
with N.J. Stat. § 56:8-163, New Jersey’s personal information data breach reporting
law. This means records should be disposed of using a cross-cut shredder, or other
methods that render the information illegible.
Technical Measures
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- HCCC does not allow employees to store personal information on portable media. This
includes laptops, USB, CDs, etc. When employees who have access to personal information
are terminated, HCCC shall terminate their access to network resources and physical
devices that contain personal information. This includes termination or surrender
of network accounts, database accounts, keys, badges, phones, and laptops or desktops.
- Employees are required to change their passwords on a routine basis for systems that
contain personal information.
- Access to personal information shall be restricted to active users, and active user
accounts only.
- Where technically possible, all HCCC maintained systems that store personal information
will employ automatic locking features that lock access after multiple unsuccessful
login attempts.
- Electronic records (including records stored on hard drives and other electronic media)
containing personal information shall be disposed of in accordance with and manner
that complies with N.J. Stat. § 56:8-163, New Jersey’s personal information data breach
reporting law. This requires that information be destroyed or erased so that personal
information cannot practicably be read or reconstructed.
External Risks
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- To combat external risks to the security, confidentiality, and integrity of any electronic,
paper, or other records containing personal information, and in order to evaluate
or improve where necessary the effectiveness of the current safeguards for limiting
such risks, the following measures are mandatory and effective immediately:
a.) There are reasonably up-to-date firewall protection and operating system security
patches reasonably designed to maintain the integrity of personal information installed
on systems with personal information.
b.) There are reasonably up-to-date versions of system security agent software that
include malware protection, and reasonably up-to-date patches and virus definitions
installed on systems processing personal information.
c.)When stored on HCCC’s network shares, files containing personal information should
be encrypted. HCCC does not allow personal information to be stored on laptops, PCs,
USB devices, or other portable media. HCCC will deploy encryption software to comply
with this objective.
d.) Any personal information transmitted electronically to third-party vendors should
be sent via the vendor’s encrypted service or through HCCC’s designated encrypted
service for secure transmission.
e.) All new service providers that store HCCC’s personal information in electronic
form will need to adequately demonstrate security measures through the EDUCAUSE HECVAT
or similar instrument. These vendors must also be approved by HCCC’s Vice President
for Finance and Business/CFO.
f.) Human Resources and Information Technology Services personnel shall follow the
procedures outlined in the HCCC Acceptable Use Procedure for Information Technology
Systems related to the creation, transfer, or termination of accounts, along with
policies for password storage and role-based security.
g.) All personal information will be disposed of following HCCC Policies and Procedures.
h.) As resources and budget allow, HCCC will implement technology that will allow
the College to monitor databases for unauthorized use of, or access to, personal information,
and employ secure authentication protocols and access control measures pursuant to
HCCC’s procedures.
Approved by Cabinet: July 2021
Related Board Policy: ITS
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